Guide

Rent Per Marla Or Per Square Foot: Pricing Two Shops On The Same Street


Two shops on one street, one quoted per marla and one per square foot. Normalising both quotes to one basis, and what the yield on each asking price reveals.

The Two Quotes, Exactly As Given

Shop A: 2 marla, Rs 110,000 per marla per month. Shop B: 450 sq ft, Rs 400 per square foot per month. Same street, same bazaar, two quoting units, and no honest way to compare them as printed. A friend of mine was choosing between these two shops for a mobile accessories business, and he brought me the quotes the way landlords give them, as finished sentences that expect a nod. He had already decided. Shop B was the expensive one, he said, because 400 of anything sounded like more than 110,000 of something when the something was a whole marla. That sentence is the entire problem this page exists to fix.

Neither landlord had done anything sly. Shop A sits in the older part of the bazaar, where commercial space has been quoted per marla for decades and every broker on the street thinks in that unit. Shop B sits in a newer plaza at the street's end, where the developer's rate card runs per square foot and the tenants are chains and franchises that budget in that unit. The street changed its quoting habit somewhere along its length, the way a river changes its name at a border, and my friend was standing at the border with two price tags in two languages.

Both Rents On One Basis

Normalising a rent quote takes three multiplications and one decision. The decision comes first: pick the standard. Both shops trade in the same bazaar, and the bazaar's plots follow the 250 sq ft society standard, so every marla in this comparison holds 250 sq ft. Shop A therefore offers 2 x 250 = 500 sq ft, and its rent of Rs 110,000 per marla is a total of Rs 220,000 a month. Divided by its own area, Shop A charges Rs 440 per sq ft. Shop B offers 450 sq ft at Rs 400 per sq ft, a total of Rs 180,000 a month, and restated in the bazaar's older unit it holds 450 / 250 = 1.8 marla, which makes its rent Rs 100,000 per marla.

ShopQuote as givenTrue areaTotal monthly rentRent per sq ftRent per marla (250 std)
Shop ARs 110,000 per marla500 sq ft (2 marla)Rs 220,000Rs 440Rs 110,000
Shop BRs 400 per sq ft450 sq ft (1.8 marla)Rs 180,000Rs 400Rs 100,000

Every figure in the last three columns is arithmetic on the landlord's own quote. No figure here comes from a survey or a portal.

The comparison now reads cleanly, and it reads against first impressions twice over. On rent per square foot, Shop B is the cheaper space by Rs 40 a foot, a 10 percent gap on the unit a tenant actually occupies. On total outlay, Shop B also costs Rs 40,000 less every month, and it gives up only 50 sq ft for that saving. The shop my friend called expensive is cheaper per foot and cheaper per month. The shop he called reasonable carries the street's premium rent, hidden inside the friendliest unit on the street. The marla to square feet converter runs the area side of this in seconds, but the habit matters more than the tool: never let a quote keep its native unit into the comparison stage.

Rent divided by measured area. The quoting unit each landlord chose has been removed from both figures.

A quote in its native unit is a landlord's sentence. Converted to rent per square foot, it becomes a fact two tenants can argue about honestly.

The Yield Tells The Second Half

My friend also carried a quiet second plan: if the business held, he would try to buy whichever shop he rented. That turns a rent comparison into an investment comparison, and investments answer to yield, which is annual rent divided by asking price. Both shops were quietly for sale, as most rented shops are. Shop A asked Rs 4.4 crore. Shop B asked Rs 3.3 crore. The yields fall out of the normalised rents without any new information.

ShopAsking priceAnnual rentGross yield
Shop ARs 4.4 croreRs 26.4 lakh6.0 percent
Shop BRs 3.3 croreRs 21.6 lakh6.5 percent

Gross yield before maintenance, tax, and vacancy. The same tenant, the same street, and the same business stand behind both rents.

The yield ranking agrees with the rent ranking, which does not always happen and is worth pausing on. Shop B returns more rent per rupee of price and charges less rent per foot of space. Shop A's only wins are 50 extra square feet and the older, busier end of the street, and those are real wins that a tenant may rationally pay for. Footfall is not in any of these tables, and I told my friend so plainly: the math had cleared the fog off the prices, and the remaining decision, whether the old end of the bazaar pulls enough extra customers to justify Rs 40 a foot, was a business judgment his own till would have to make. What the math forbids is making that judgment while believing Shop A is the cheaper space. It is not, on either basis, and it never was. The same reversal, run on houses instead of shops, sits in my audit of Two 10 Marla Listings, where the identical fog made the costlier land look like the bargain.

The unit I now convert every quote into, before I let myself react to any price, is rent per square foot per month. Reaction comes after conversion or not at all. Three landlords in a row have watched me do that division on my phone at their own counters, and two of them adjusted their quotes before I had finished, which taught me more about quoted rents than the division itself did.

Why Two Landlords On One Street Quote Differently

Quoting units are inherited, not chosen. A landlord who bought his shop in marla terms, from a seller who bought in marla terms, quotes in marla terms, because the unit is woven into his own purchase story and his sense of what the shop is. A plaza developer quotes per square foot because his architects, his bank, and his anchor tenants all work in that unit, and his rate card was born in a spreadsheet. Neither man is hiding behind his unit. Each is simply speaking the dialect of his own paperwork, and the tenant who cannot translate pays for the lesson.

The entry money widens the same gap before a single day of trade. Both landlords asked three months of security deposit, a normal demand on that street. On the normalised rents, Shop A's deposit came to Rs 660,000 and Shop B's to Rs 540,000. A tenant comparing only the deposit lines would again have ranked the shops backwards by Rs 120,000, because deposits inherit whatever fog the monthly quote carries. Every figure downstream of a rent, deposit, advance, and the broker's month, scales with the same hidden unit, which is why one division at the start corrects the whole file at once.

There is one exception worth naming, because naming it is the tenant's only defence. A landlord whose space is small for its marla count, an awkward 1.8 marla wearing a 2 marla label, may prefer the per-marla quote precisely because it rounds his space upward. A landlord whose rent is high per foot may prefer the per-marla total because a big round monthly figure sounds like a serious shop rather than an expensive one. I do not claim either of my friend's landlords played this game; Shop A's papers were consistent to the foot. But a tenant who converts every quote on the spot removes the advantage from the game whether or not anyone is playing it, and that removal costs one division. Category premiums play the same trick at the buying end of the market, and the Corner Plot Premium piece prices one in the open.

The Basis I Refuse To Skip Now

  1. Ask for the area and the dimensions. A quote without a stated area is not yet a quote. Get the front and depth, or the measured floor area, in writing.
  2. Fix the standard before converting. Marla figures in the comparison must all use one standard, here 250 sq ft, and the standard gets written beside the result.
  3. Restate both rents per square foot. Total rent divided by true area, for every option, in one column.
  4. Restate both rents per marla as well. Older landlords negotiate in their own unit, and meeting them there, with correct figures, earns better terms than correcting their arithmetic.
  5. Run the yield before any purchase talk. Annual rent over asking price, both shops, same day. A shop that loses on rent and on yield needs a location argument strong enough to carry both losses.

My friend took Shop B. His till sits 50 sq ft smaller than it might have, his rent is Rs 40,000 a month lighter, and when the purchase conversation comes, as it will, he will open it holding a 6.5 percent yield against a street that tried to sell him 6.0 in a friendlier accent. The street did nothing wrong. It simply spoke two languages, and for one afternoon, my friend and I spoke both of them.

Questions People Ask About This Page

Which Basis Should I Use To Compare Two Shop Rents Quoted In Different Units?

Rent per square foot, computed on the shop's measured floor area. It is the only form in which a per-marla quote and a per-foot quote can be compared honestly, because it removes the unit each landlord chose from the comparison.

How Do I Turn A Per-Square-Foot Rent Into Rent Per Marla?

Divide the total monthly rent by the shop's area in marla. A shop of 450 sq ft at a 250 sq ft standard holds 1.8 marla. At Rs 180,000 a month, the rent per marla is Rs 100,000. State the standard whenever you state the marla figure.

How Is Rental Yield Calculated On A Shop?

Annual rent divided by the asking price, times 100. A shop renting for Rs 180,000 a month against an asking price of Rs 3.3 crore yields 6.5 percent a year before costs. Compare yields only after both rents sit on the same unit basis.

Can The Cheaper-Looking Shop Actually Be The Worse Investment?

Yes, when the tenancy, the street, and the building condition are similar. Quoting units differ by landlord habit and by bazaar tradition. The unit is packaging. The rent per square foot and the yield are the goods inside the packaging.

Facts, Checked Against Trusted Sources

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